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http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/1.3/
The Bibliographic Ontology
The Bibliographic Ontology describes bibliographic things on the semantic Web in RDF. This ontology can be used as a citation ontology, as a document classification ontology, or simply as a way to describe any kind of document in RDF. It has been inspired by many existing document description metadata formats, and can be used as a common ground for converting other bibliographic data sources.
Used to describe a bibliographic resource.
Used to describe the title of a bibliographic resource
Used to link an agent (a person) to an event (a conference, an hearing, etc.)
Used to relate an event such as a conference to the geographical place where it happens, for example Paris.
Used to link an event such as a conference to an outcome (a product) of that event, for example, an article, a proceeding, etc.
Used to link big events with smaller events such as workshops that happen in the context of a conference.
Used to describe the timing of an event. For example, when a conference starts and stops.
Used to link a bibliographic item to one of its contributor: can be an author, an editor, a publisher, etc.
text/html HTML
Used to describe the format of a bibliographic resource.
Used to relate a reference citation to a bibliographic resource.
Used to link a bibliographic resource to the language used to express it.
Used to link a bibliographic item to its publisher.
用于描述权利相关书目resource.
Used to describe the subject of a bibliographic resource.
Used to describe the title of a bibliographic resource
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A legal decision that affirms a ruling.
annotates
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Critical or explanatory note for a Document.
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list of authors
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
An ordered list of authors. Normally, this list is seen as a priority list that order authors by importance.
cited by
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Relates a document to another document that cites the first document.
unstable
cites
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
Relates a document to another document that is cited by the first document as reference, comment, review, quotation or for another purpose.
list of contributors
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
An ordered list of contributors. Normally, this list is seen as a priority list that order contributors by importance.
court
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A court associated with a legal document; for example, that which issues a decision.
unstable
degree
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
The thesis degree.
We are not defining, using an enumeration, the range of the bibo:degree to the defined list of bibo:ThesisDegree. We won't do it because we want people to be able to define new degress if needed by some special usecases. Creating such an enumeration would restrict this to happen.
director
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A Film director.
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distributor
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Distributor of a document or a collection of documents.
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editor
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A person having managerial and sometimes policy-making responsibility for the editorial part of a publishing firm or of a newspaper, magazine, or other publication.
stable
list of editors
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An ordered list of editors. Normally, this list is seen as a priority list that order editors by importance.
stable
interviewee
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
An agent that is interviewed by another agent.
interviewer
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An agent that interview another agent.
stable
issuer
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An entity responsible for issuing often informally published documents such as press releases, reports, etc.
unstable
organizer
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
The organizer of an event; includes conference organizers, but also government agencies or other bodies that are responsible for conducting hearings.
owner
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
Owner of a document or a collection of documents.
performer
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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presented at
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
Relates a document to an event; for example, a paper to a conference.
presents
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Relates an event to associated documents; for example, conference to a paper.
unstable
producer
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Producer of a document or a collection of documents.
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recipient
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An agent that receives a communication document.
stable
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
The resource in which another resource is reproduced.
unstable
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A legal decision that reverses a ruling.
review of
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Relates a review document to a reviewed thing (resource, item, etc.).
stable
status
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
The publication status of (typically academic) content.
We are not defining, using an enumeration, the range of the bibo:status to the defined list of bibo:DocumentStatus. We won't do it because we want people to be able to define new status if needed by some special usecases. Creating such an enumeration would restrict this to happen.
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A legal decision on appeal that takes action on a case (affirming it, reversing it, etc.).
transcript of
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Relates a document to some transcribed original.
unstable
translation of
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
Relates a translated document to the original document.
translator
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A person who translates written document from one language to another.
Used to describe the content of a bibo:Document and othr bibliographic resouces. We suggest to use this property instead of the deprecated "bibo:content" one.
Used to link an agent, related to bibliographic things, to a place where it is based near: can be a city, a monument, a building, etc.
Used to link an agent with an image that depict it.
Used to link an agent to its homepage (which is a web page accessible using a URL).
Used to describe the creation date of a bibliographic item
Use to link a bibliographic item to the date of an event. Check dcterms:created and other for proper specializations for this property
Used to describe a bibliographic resource.
Used to describe the issue date of a bibliographic resource
abstract
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A summary of the resource.
date argued
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
The date on which a legal case is argued before a court. Date is of format xsd:date
unstable
chapter
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An chapter number
unstable
content
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
true
bibo:content has been deprecated; we recommend to use "rdf:value" for this purpose. Here is the rational behind this choice: http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-primer-20040210/#rdfvalue
unstable
This property is for a plain-text rendering of the content of a Document. While the plain-text content of an entire document could be described by this property.
edition
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
文档的名称定义一个特别版。Normally its a literal value composed of a version number and words.
issue
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An issue number
stable
locator
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A description (often numeric) that locates an item within a containing document or collection.
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number of pages
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
The number of pages contained in a document
number of volumes
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
The number of volumes contained in a collection of documents (usually a series, periodical, etc.).
stable
number
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A generic item or document number. Not to be confused with issue number.
page end
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
Ending page number within a continuous page range.
page start
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
Starting page number within a continuous page range.
pages
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A string of non-contiguous page spans that locate a Document within a Collection. Example: 23-25, 34, 54-56. For continuous page ranges, use the pageStart and pageEnd properties.
prefix name
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
The prefix of a name
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section
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A section number
Di Rado, Alicia. 1995. Trekking through college: Classes explore modern society using the world of Star trek. Los Angeles Times, March 15, sec. A, p. 3.
short title
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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The abbreviation of a title.
suffix name
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
The suffix of a name
uri
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Universal Resource Identifier of a document
stable
volume
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A volume number
Used to name the locality of a publisher, an author, etc.
This is the property we choose to use to describe the family name of a person related to a bibliographic resource.
This is the property we choose to describe the given name of a Person related to a bibliographic resource. This is the first name of a person.
Used to describe bibliographic related events such as conferences, hearing, etc.
BIBO assert that a dcterms:Agent is an equivalent class to foaf:Agent. This means that all the individuals belonging to the foaf:Agent class also belongs to the dcterms:Agent class. This way, dcterms:contributor can be used on foaf:Person, foaf:Organization, foaf:Agent and foaf:Group. Even if this link is not done in neither the FOAF nor the DCTERMS ontologies this is a wide spread fact that is asserted by BIBO.
Academic Article
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A scholarly academic article, typically published in a journal.
Article
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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A written composition in prose, usually nonfiction, on a specific topic, forming an independent part of a book or other publication, as a newspaper or magazine.
audio document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
An audio document; aka record.
audio-visual document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An audio-visual document; film, video, and so forth.
stable
Bill
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Draft legislation presented for discussion to a legal body.
stable
Book
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A written or printed work of fiction or nonfiction, usually on sheets of paper fastened or bound together within covers.
Book Section
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A section of a book.
Brief
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A written argument submitted to a court.
unstable
Chapter
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A chapter of a book.
unstable
Code
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A collection of statutes.
Collected Document
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A document that simultaneously contains other documents.
Collection
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A collection of Documents or Collections
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Conference
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A meeting for consultation or discussion.
Court Reporter
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A collection of legal cases.
stable
Document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A document (noun) is a bounded physical representation of body of information designed with the capacity (and usually intent) to communicate. A document may manifest symbolic, diagrammatic or sensory-representational information.
stable
document part
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
a distinct part of a larger document or collected document.
unstable
Document Status
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
The status of the publication of a document.
stable
Edited Book
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An edited book.
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EMail
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A written communication addressed to a person or organization and transmitted electronically.
Excerpt
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A passage selected from a larger work.
stable
Film
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
aka movie.
stable
Hearing
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An instance or a session in which testimony and arguments are presented, esp. before an official, as a judge in a lawsuit.
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Image
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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A document that presents visual or diagrammatic information.
Interview
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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A formalized discussion between two or more people.
Issue
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
something that is printed or published and distributed, esp. a given number of a periodical
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Journal
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A periodical of scholarly journal Articles.
Legal Case Document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A document accompanying a legal case.
Decision
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A document containing an authoritative determination (as a decree or judgment) made after consideration of facts or law.
Legal Document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A legal document; for example, a court decision, a brief, and so forth.
Legislation
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A legal document proposing or enacting a law or a group of laws.
Letter
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A written or printed communication addressed to a person or organization and usually transmitted by mail.
Magazine
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A periodical of magazine Articles. A magazine is a publication that is issued periodically, usually bound in a paper cover, and typically contains essays, stories, poems, etc., by many writers, and often photographs and drawings, frequently specializing in a particular subject or area, as hobbies, news, or sports.
stable
Manual
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A small reference book, especially one giving instructions.
unstable
Manuscript
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An unpublished Document, which may also be submitted to a publisher for publication.
stable
Map
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A graphical depiction of geographic features.
unstable
Multivolume Book
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A loose, thematic, collection of Documents, often Books.
stable
Newspaper
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A periodical of documents, usually issued daily or weekly, containing current news, editorials, feature articles, and usually advertising.
Note
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
Notes or annotations about a resource.
Patent
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A document describing the exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years.
stable
Performance
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A public performance.
Periodical
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A group of related documents issued at regular intervals.
Personal Communication
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A communication between an agent and one or more specific recipients.
Personal Communication Document
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
个人沟通表现在一些纪录片nt.
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Proceedings
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A compilation of documents published from an event, such as a conference.
Quote
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
An excerpted collection of words.
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Reference Source
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A document that presents authoritative reference information, such as a dictionary or encylopedia .
Report
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A document describing an account or statement describing in detail an event, situation, or the like, usually as the result of observation, inquiry, etc..
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Series
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A loose, thematic, collection of Documents, often Books.
stable
Slide
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A slide in a slideshow
unstable
Slideshow
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A presentation of a series of slides, usually presented in front of an audience with written text and images.
stable
Specification
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
testing
A document describing a specification.
Standard
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
A document describing a standard: a specification organized through a standards body.
Statute
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A bill enacted into law.
stable
Thesis
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A document created to summarize research findings associated with the completion of an academic degree.
stable
Thesis degree
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
stable
The academic degree of a Thesis
Webpage
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A web page is an online document available (at least initially) on the world wide web. A web page is written first and foremost to appear on the web, as distinct from other online resources such as books, manuscripts or audio documents which use the web primarily as a distribution mechanism alongside other more traditional methods such as print.
Website
1
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
unstable
A group of Webpages accessible on the Web.
Workshop
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
A seminar, discussion group, or the like, that emphasizes zxchange of ideas and the demonstration and application of techniques, skills, etc.
stable
Used to describe any "agent" related to bibliographic items. Such agents can be persons, organizations or groups of any kind.
Ued to describe an organization related to bibliographic items such as a publishing company, etc.
Used to describe a Person related to a bibliographic ite such as an author, an editor, etc.
http://purl.org/net/darcusb/info#me
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Bruce D'Arcus
http://fgiasson.com/me/
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
Frederick Giasson
M.A.
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masters degree in arts
M.S.
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masters degree in science
PhD degree
PhD degree
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accepted
Accepted for publication after peer reviewing.
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draft
stable
Document drafted
forthcoming
Document to be published
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legal
stable
Legal document
non peer reviewed
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A document that is not peer reviewed
peer reviewed
The process by which articles are chosen to be included in a refereed journal. An editorial board consisting of experts in the same field as the author review the article and decide if it is authoritative enough for publication.
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published
Published document
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rejected
Rejected for publication after peer reviewing.
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unpublished
stable
Unpublished document